Profile of Bankrupts, Types of Petitioners and Multi-time Bankruptcy

Annual Statistics on Profile of Bankrupts and Types of Petitioners (Jan 2019 – Dec 2019)

Profile of Bankrupts

Gender of bankrupts Percentage
Male 63.91%
Female 36.09%
Total 100.00%

Age of bankrupts Percentage
30 or below 16.05%
Above 30 – 40 23.73%
Above 40 – 50 25.05%
Above 50 35.17%
Total 100.00%

Monthly income of bankrupts Percentage
$0 36.56%
Above $0 - $10,000 14.28%
Above $10,000 - $15,000 19.43%
Above $15,000 - $20,000 16.62%
Above $20,000 - $25,000 7.89%
Above $25,000 5.22%
Total 100.00%

Liabilities level of bankrupts Percentage
$200,000 or below 22.22%
Above $200,000 - $400,000 35.59%
Above $400,000 - $600,000 18.91%
Above $600,000 - $800,000 8.98%
Above $800,000 - $1,000,000 4.04%
Above $1,000,000 - $2,000,000 6.93%
Above $2,000,000 - $6,000,000 2.72%
Above $6,000,000 0.61%
Total 100.00%

Residence type of bankrupts Percentage
Public housing 59.14%
Private apartment (mortgaged/charged) 1.11%
Private apartment (others1) 39.75%
Total 100.00%

1 Mainly include property of which the bankrupt is not the owner/co-owner


Cause of failure of bankrupts Percentage
High operating costs 0.24%
High staff costs -
High rental 0.05%
High interest rates 0.14%
Cash flow problem - insufficient capital 2.10%
Cash flow problem - lender withdrew support -
Cash flow problem - excessive bad debts 0.17%
Goods/services no longer or not competitive -
Goods rejected -
Decline in business 1.16%
Poor management 3.31%
Improper management 0.31%
Fraud 0.54%
Argument amongst directors/shareholders -
Excessive use of credit facilities 6.71%
Overspending 26.97%
Lack of gainful employment 43.91%
Personal guarantee liabilities 0.50%
Gambling 5.53%
Speculation in shares etc. 0.07%
Loss in investment 1.18%
Others 7.11%
Total 100.00%

Types of Petitioners

Petitioner type Percentage
Director of Legal Aid 0.13%
Trade creditors 0.05%
Bank or financial institution 2.74%
Landlord 0.06%
Shareholders -
Debtor's self-petition 93.46%
Others 3.56%
Total 100.00%

Note: Statistics are based on the information collected as at 14 Jan 2020 from the bankrupts or relevant parties (such as creditors) in bankruptcy cases with bankruptcy orders made or petitions received during the year